about semantics in my opinion??

Semantics

Semantics is a linguistic and philosophical study of the natural meaning of languages, programming languages, formal logic, and semiotics related to the relationship between markers such as words, phrases, signs, and symbols - and what they stand for in their denotation is in fact. In international scientific vocabulary semantics is also called semasiology. Semantic words were first used by michel breal of a French philologist. they show a variety of ideas - from popular ones to very technical ones. these are often used in ordinary language to indicate understanding problems related to word choice or connotation has been the subject of many formal investigations, over a long period of time, especially in the field of formal semantics. In linguistics, this is the study of interpretations of signs or symbols used in agents or society in certain situations and contexts. In this view, sounds, facial expressions , body language, and proxemics have sem content antique (meaningful), and each consists of several branches of study. In written language, things like paragraph structure and punctuation contain semantic content.

Types of Semantics

There are several types of semantics that are known including:

Behaviorist Semantics

Behaviorist adherents have a general attitude: (1) Behaviorist adherents are not too sure about terms that are mentalistic in the form of mind, concept, and idea: (2) there is no essential difference between human and animal behavior: (3) prioritizing learning factors and are not sure of innate factors: and (4) the mechanism or its determination.

Based on the sketch the meaning is in the range between stimulus and response, between stimulus and answer. The meaning is determined by the situation which means determined by the environment. Therefore, meaning can only be understood if there is observable data in the environment of human experience. Example: a mother who feeds food on sibayi.

 Descriptive Semantics

Descriptive semantics are semantic studies that specifically show the current meaning. The meaning of the word when it first appears. Not noticed. For example, in Indonesian there is the word champion, the person who gets the highest ranking in a match without regard to the previous meaning, which is the regulator or the divorce in the chicken union. So, descriptive Semantics only pay attention to the present meaning.

1. Generative Semantics

Famous concepts in this genre are:

(1) competence, namely the ability or knowledge of the language understood in communication:

(2) the external structure, which is the language element in the form of words or sentences that sound like:

(3) inner structure, that is the meaning that is inside the outer structure. This flow became famous with the emergence of Chomsky's book in 1957 which was later updated.

2.Grammatical Semantics

Grammatical semantics is a simultaneous study which specifically examines the meaning contained in sentence units. Verhaar says Grammatical Semantic

3.Lexical Semantics

Lexical semantics is a more satisfying simultaneous study in the discussion of the meaning systems contained in words. Lexical semantics are not very difficult. A dictionary is a good example of lexical Semantics: the meaning of each word is described there. So, lexical semantics pays attention to the meaning contained in word sentences as independent units.

 4.Historical Semantics

Historical semantics is the study of semantics that examines systems of meaning in time series. This historical semantic study emphasizes the study of meaning in the span of time, not the change in word form. Changes in word form are studied more in hoistorical linguistics. The origin of the word becomes part of the etymology study. This semantic compares words based on periods or between words at a certain time with words in other languages. For example in BI there is the word rice and in Javanese there is the word pari. The phonemes / d / and / r / correspond.

5. Semantic Logic

Sematic logic is a branch of modern logic that deals with symbolic concepts and notations in semantic language analysis. Logic examines the system of meaning as seen from logic as it applies in mathematics that refers to the word study of meaning or interpretation of teachings, especially those formed in the logic system by Carnap is called semantics.

6.Structural Semantics

Structural semantics stems from the views of structural linguists pioneered by Saussure. Structuralists argue that every language is a system, a unique structural relationship consisting of units called structures. The structure is transformed into elements in the form of phonemes, morphemes, words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and discourses which divide them into phonological studies, morphology, syntax, and discourse.

Semantics

Semantics is the study of the relationship between signs (symbols) with objects referred to by these signs

Semantics is the study of meaning.

Examples of Semantics

Multiple Meanings

One part of learning languages ​​is knowing many meanings of words.

Here are a few examples of words with more than one meaning:

A water pill at first glance could be a pill with water in it; but, it is understood to be a diuretic that causes a person to lose water from his body.

Crash can mean auto accident, a drop in the Stock Market, to attend a party without being invited, ocean waves hitting the shore or the sound of a cymbals being struck together.

A child’s alphabet block could be described as a wooden cube, learning aid, toy or block.

Words Without Meanings

Cleans like a white tornado

Do you have tired blood?

Thus the explanation of Semantics, hopefully it can be useful and used as a reference for learning guys.

Spirit of Learning😇